Surgery MCQs

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Most common cause of mechanical bowel obstruction is:

  • A. Intake of big volume rough food
  • B. Rapid elevation of the intraabdominal pressure
  • C. Led intoxication
  • D. Intestinal tumors
  • Correct Answer: Option D

Following factors facilitates development of the bowel obstruction:

  • A. Abnormalities of the mesentery
  • B. Tumors of the intestines
  • C. Adhesions of the intestines
  • D. All answers are correct
  • Correct Answer: Option D

In childhood more typical is:

  • A. Obturative bowel obstruction
  • B. Nodulus
  • C. Invagination
  • D. Spastic bowel obstruction
  • Correct Answer: Option C

The following methods can be used to perform the differential diagnostics between acute pancreatitis and bowel obstruction:

  • A. Plain abdominal X-ray
  • B. The barium passage control in intestines
  • C. Laparoscopy
  • D. All answers are correct
  • Correct Answer: Option D

CT scan in case of acute pancreatitis facilitates:

  • A. Detect localization and distribution of process
  • B. Detect the form of the process
  • C. To perform the dynamic control of the disease
  • D. All answers are correct
  • Correct Answer: Option D

Following septic complications can be observed in case of acute pancreatitis:

  • A. Pancreatic abscess
  • B. Retroperitoneal flegmona
  • C. Purulent peritonitis
  • D. All answers are correct
  • Correct Answer: Option D

The generation of meteotismus in case of acute pancreatitis is based on:

  • A. Compression of the duodenum
  • B. Repeated vomiting
  • C. Intestinal paresis
  • D. Thrombosis of superior of the superior mesentetrial aretry
  • Correct Answer: Option C

Vomiting in case of acute pancreatitis is:

  • A. Only in one time
  • B. Prolonged
  • C. Frequent
  • D. With feces
  • Correct Answer: Option C

Pain in case of acute pancreatitis is:

  • A. Periodical
  • B. Constant
  • C. Colicky
  • D. Stabbing
  • Correct Answer: Option B

For pain in case of acute pancreatitis is characteristic:

  • A. Localization in epigastric and both subcostal areas
  • B. Irradiation to back
  • C. Belt-like pain
  • D. All answers are correct
  • Correct Answer: Option D